{"id":2570,"date":"2019-07-09T15:36:33","date_gmt":"2019-07-09T14:36:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/?p=2570"},"modified":"2019-08-26T16:24:12","modified_gmt":"2019-08-26T15:24:12","slug":"analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/","title":{"rendered":"Analysis: Verifying Some Claims From Buhari\u2019s June 12 Speech"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CLAIM 1: <\/strong>We have made solid progress in fighting corruption in the past four years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CONCLUSION: <\/strong>While \u201csolid progress\u201d is difficult to measure, data shows that Buhari has prosecuted more corruption cases than his predecessor. However, this <em>progress <\/em>is marred by the general belief that it is \u201cselective\u201d, as well as Transparency International\u2019s Report ranking Nigeria as 144 out of 180 countries in its Corruption Perception Index<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CLAIM 2: <\/strong>We have made solid progress in the area of economic growth and agriculture and industrial output have recovered since the recession<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CONCLUSION: <\/strong>Again, a vague term is used but reports by PriceWaterhouseCoopers, World Bank and even NBS show that the economy didn\u2019t do as much as projected. In fact, unless the economy picks up significantly in the next quarters, 2019 will be the third straight year in which economic growth falls short of the ERGP\u2019s projection<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CLAIM 3: <\/strong>Today, we are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. We are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CONCLUSION: <\/strong>Although there appears to be a marked improvement, Amnesty International in 2018 accused the Nigerian government of not doing enough to curb series of violence that claimed. Data from the Nigeria Security Tracker showed that since the beginning of the current administration, crisis situations mostly Boko Haram attacks have caused the death of 10,108 persons in the north-eastern states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa. In Melete, some Nigerian soldiers in a video accused top commanders in the army of leading them to \u201c<em>Boko Haram insurgents armed with obsolete weapons while enriching themselves with cash meant for buying better arms<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CLAIM 4: <\/strong>Our Social Intervention Programmes have become a model for other nations. Together with the State Governments, we provide millions of school children with meals in primary schools, micro loans to traders and entrepreneurs, skills and knowledge acquisition support to graduates and of course, conditional cash transfers to the poorest and most vulnerable in our society<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CONCLUSION: <\/strong>There\u2019s no reference, in the media, of the SIPs being models for other countries. Investigations carried out have also shown how the SIPs have been steeped in fraudulent practices, corruption, kickbacks, fraud and partisanship. Recently, a <a href=\"https:\/\/worldpoverty.io\/blog\/index.php?r=12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new report<\/a> by the world poverty clock showed that Nigeria has overtaken India as the country with the largest number of people living in extreme poverty, despite these \u201cmodel programmes\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>FULL TEXT:<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On June 12, many Nigerians, including leaders from several African countries gathered at the Eagle Square, Abuja to commemorate the 2019 Inaugural Democracy Day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before now, Nigeria always commemorated <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/searchworks.stanford.edu\/view\/3310433\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">restoration of democracy <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0on May 29. But last\u00a0 \u00a0 year, in a move that drew <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.channelstv.com\/2018\/06\/06\/nigerians-praise-buhari-for-announcing-june-12-democracy-day\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">cheers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> from many quarters, President Muhammadu Buhari signed into law, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/06\/10\/just-president-buhari-legalises-june-12-democracy-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the Public Holiday (Amendment) Bill<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which legalized June 12 as Nigeria\u2019s new democracy day. The change was to among other things, honour the winner of the annulled June 12, 1993 presidential election, MKO, Abiola.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The event of June 12, 1993 has been described by many observers as the most significant and <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecable.ng\/meaning-june-12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">most memorable <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in Nigeria\u2019s post-independence political history even as the election is still being viewed as the freest, fairest and most peaceful ever held in Nigeria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On May 29, the president failed to give his inauguration speech even after he took the oath of office signaling the commencement of his tenure as Nigeria\u2019s President for a second term. He finally delivered it on June 12- Nigeria\u2019s new democracy day.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While delivering his speech, Buhari made quite a number of promises all of which revolved around his determination to move the country to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">next level<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He also spoke about some of the challenges his administration has faced so far as well as achievements recorded in the past four years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To listen to his entire speech, see this <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=sblbCqeDnJs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">video.<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">]<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h4>\u00a0<\/h4>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/06\/12\/full-speech-president-muhammadu-buhari-2019-inaugural-june-12-democracy-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>CLAIM ONE<\/b><\/a><b>: <\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cNone but the most partisan will dispute that in the last four years, we have made solid progress<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in fighting corruption\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Upon his election and swearing-in as President on 29th May, 2015, Buhari <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eajournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Anti-Corruption-War-under-President-Muhammadu-Buhari-in-Nigeria-The-Arsenal-Casualties-Victories-and-Corruption-Perception-Appraisal.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">focused<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> on the anti-corruption war by tweaking the headships of key Federal Government\u2019s anti-corruption agencies such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC); Department of State Security (DSS); Nigeria Immigration and Prisons Services; Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA); the Armed Forces Services Chiefs; Nigeria Police Force; among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Expectedly, he has prosecuted high profile politicians, civil servants and retired military officers for corruption and secured convictions in a handful of cases, with billions of naira recovered.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Available<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/more-news\/295343-efcc-secures-703-convictions-in-three-years-magu.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">data<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">show that between 2015 and May of 2019, there were a total of 1,192 convictions of all the cases filed in court. A further <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/more-news\/295343-efcc-secures-703-convictions-in-three-years-magu.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">break down<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of the data shows that in 2015, there were 103 convictions; in 2016, there were 194 convictions; in 2017, 189 while 315 convictions were secured in 2018 and 391 between January and May, 2019.\u00a0 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although data reviewed showed that the number of convictions since 2015 outweighed that of the former administration between 2010-2014, where the EFCC <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pressreader.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">secured<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> only 465 convictions out of the 1,610 cases filed, public opinion <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1536012\/nigerias-president-buhari-failed-to-fix-nigerias-economy-but-still-has-the-edge-this-election\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suggests<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that the current president\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1536012\/nigerias-president-buhari-failed-to-fix-nigerias-economy-but-still-has-the-edge-this-election\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">scorecard<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in fighting corruption has been <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eajournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Anti-Corruption-War-under-President-Muhammadu-Buhari-in-Nigeria-The-Arsenal-Casualties-Victories-and-Corruption-Perception-Appraisal.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">selective<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.eajournals.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/Anti-Corruption-War-under-President-Muhammadu-Buhari-in-Nigeria-The-Arsenal-Casualties-Victories-and-Corruption-Perception-Appraisal.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">targeted mostly<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at members of the main opposition party, the People\u2019s Democratic Party (PDP).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To start with, Buhari\u2019s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1536012\/nigerias-president-buhari-failed-to-fix-nigerias-economy-but-still-has-the-edge-this-election\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">failure<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to prosecute a prominent State Governor, Ganduje, who is one of his close political allies, after the governor was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=MGCvXTISNns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">secretly filmed<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">collecting $230,000 which is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pulse.ng\/news\/local\/8-things-you-need-to-know-about-viral-video-of-governor-ganduje-allegedly-hiding\/06sz0b0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">part<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of a series of cash advancement to the governor in a total bribery deal of $5 million and subsequent reference to the governor as a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pulse.ng\/news\/local\/buhari-says-ganduje-is-a-responsible-leader-id9103482.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">responsible leader<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, has accentuated the perception that he is only interested in dealing with his political enemies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fact, the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) had written to the President over his <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pulse.ng\/news\/local\/serap-asks-court-to-compel-buhari-to-investigate-ganduje\/r9lxj7n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">failure<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to direct the Minister of Justice or appropriate anti-corruption agencies to investigate allegations of bribery on the governor. But no response from the presidency.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Also, the EFCC has <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/331537-efcc-keeps-mum-over-tinubus-bullion-vans-ahead-of-2019-election.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">refused<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to say whether it had launched an investigation to find out how former Governor and national leader of the APC, Bola Tinubu, came about the bullion vans that drove into his home in February 2019, just a day to the general elections. Nigerians had mounted pressure on the anti-graft office to open money laundering probe against him. But the Commission said<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/331537-efcc-keeps-mum-over-tinubus-bullion-vans-ahead-of-2019-election.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> it was a matter of principle by the EFCC not to discuss in public, issues that border around investigations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, Buhari implemented the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2019\/feb\/11\/nigeria-election-mr-honesty-muhammadu-buhari-tainted-by-failure-to-tackle-corruption\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treasury Single Account<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> initiative which theoretically makes it more difficult for officials to steal money. But there is no available data to show how the $1bn (\u00a3775m) Buhari released from the country\u2019s Crude Excess Account to fund the fight against Boko Haram has been spent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even the Home Grown School Feeding Programme which aims to provide free school meals to pupils in order to reduce the primary school dropout rate, as well as other Social Investment Programmes have been shrouded with secrecy on how money is being spent and the direct recipients of these initiatives. To make things worse, the wife of the President, Aisha Buhari <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/top-news\/331966-my-husbands-social-investment-programmes-have-failed-aisha-buhari.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lamented at a State House function<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that her husband\u2019s \u201csocial investment programmes have failed\u201d,<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the president appears to be selective in his corruption fight, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/03\/31\/efcc-probe-amosun-yari-okorocha-ahmed-after-may-29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">media reports<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suggest that the EFCC has set up an investigative team to probe four former governors, three out of which are members of the APC, for corruption.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They include: Rochas Okorocha of Imo State, Abdufatah Ahmed of Kwara State, Ibikunle Amosun of Ogun and Abdulaziz Yari of Zamfara State. While Yari was alleged to have <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/03\/31\/efcc-probe-amosun-yari-okorocha-ahmed-after-may-29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">diverted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> $500,000 from the state coffers in 2017, Amosun would be investigated for misappropriation of N4billion Anchors Borrowers Fund given to the state by the Central Bank of Nigeria.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Okorocha would be investigated for <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/03\/31\/efcc-probe-amosun-yari-okorocha-ahmed-after-may-29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">moving<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> over 1 billion from the state government to aid the campaign activities of Uche Nwosu, his son-in-law while Ahmed would be investigated for diverting the sum of N1billion from the state coffers, a few days before the presidential election.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A political ally of the president and a former Secretary to the Government of the Federation who was credibly accused of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/punchng.com\/alleged-n544m-fraud-court-fixes-may-23-for-babachir-others-trial\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N544m fraud<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with three other suspects is currently being prosecuted in court.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nevertheless, in its<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/308529-nigeria-still-as-corrupt-as-before-transparency-international.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Corruption Perception Index<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(CPI) for 2018 released in January, 2019, Transparency International reported that Nigeria scored 27 out of 100 points which means that the country ranks 144 out of 180 countries this year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2578\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/nigeria-corruption-index\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-corruption-index.png?fit=730%2C340&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"730,340\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"nigeria-corruption-index\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-corruption-index.png?fit=730%2C340&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2578 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-corruption-index.png?resize=730%2C340\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"340\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-corruption-index.png?w=730&amp;ssl=1 730w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-corruption-index.png?resize=300%2C140&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although this means that Nigeria has moved up 4 places (from 148 in 2017 to 144 in 2018), <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the anti-corruption body <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/308529-nigeria-still-as-corrupt-as-before-transparency-international.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintained<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that Nigeria is still perceived as a country deep in corruption without clear policies to address the menace<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2016, Nigeria scored 28 points and ranked 136<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the ranking of countries. With the one point reduction in the score, Nigeria slipped in the country ranking by 12 positions, from 136 in 2016 to 148 in 2017.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/06\/12\/full-speech-president-muhammadu-buhari-2019-inaugural-june-12-democracy-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>CLAIM TWO<\/b><\/a><b>: \u201c<\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Solid progress<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has been made in the area of economic growth and agriculture and industrial output have<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recovered since the recession\u201d<\/span><\/i><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several reports from newspapers reviewed and data accessed from researches and studies carried out show that the president\u2019s claim here is far from the truth.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A newly published <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pwc.com\/ng\/en\/assets\/pdf\/nigeria-economic-outlook-2019.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PriceWaterhouseCoopers, a multinational professional services network <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">titled \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nigeria Economic Outlook\u200a-\u200aTop 10 themes for 2019, shows that Nigerian is not among the fastest growing economies in Sub-Saharan Africa. The report ranked the countries based on the percentage growth in GDP and the opportunities for business growth, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">particularly when considering an expansion into new regions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2581\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/q-kk9kpturbxy80ndvmzwi3zgjiztdmowm1yzvmnjeyowe0mddmy2nimy5wbmeslqlnaxqawsovagdnavjcw4ghmae\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?fit=788%2C319&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"788,319\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?fit=788%2C319&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2581 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?resize=788%2C319\" alt=\"\" width=\"788\" height=\"319\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?w=788&amp;ssl=1 788w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?resize=300%2C121&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Q-kk9kpTURBXy80NDVmZWI3ZGJiZTdmOWM1YzVmNjEyOWE0MDdmY2NiMy5wbmeSlQLNAxQAwsOVAgDNAvjCw4GhMAE.jpg?resize=768%2C311&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 788px) 100vw, 788px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the latest World Bank Ease of Doing Business <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.doingbusiness.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ranking<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for 2018, Nigeria ranked 146 among 190 economies, dropping by a spot from its 145<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">position in 2017.\u00a0 In 2016, the country ranked 169 and in 2015, it ranked 170. The available data shows a level of inconsistency in the country\u2019s ranking.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After Nigeria<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/989805\/nigerias-economy-has-been-in-recession-for-the-fifth-consecutive-quarter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">suffered a recession<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in 2016 &#8211; its first in over two decades, the government came up with a plan which led to its launch of the<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/yourbudgit.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Economic-Recovery-Growth-Plan-2017-2020.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Economic Recovery and Growth Plan<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d (ERGP) in March 2017 with lots of bold projections which focused on restoring growth, investing in people and building a globally competitive economy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1624604\/nigeria-economy-not-matching-government-projections\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Latest data<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) shows that the plan is well off-course. While the ERGP projected strong GDP growth rate of 4.5% in 2019, NBS report shows the economy grew by 2.01% in the first quarter of the year- a slowdown in growth from the growth rate of 2.4 in the fourth quarter of 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unless the economy picks up significantly in the next quarters, 2019 will be the<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1624604\/nigeria-economy-not-matching-government-projections\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">third<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">straight year in which economic growth falls short of the ERGP\u2019s projection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unemployment, especially among young people is still <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/qz.com\/africa\/1536012\/nigerias-president-buhari-failed-to-fix-nigerias-economy-but-still-has-the-edge-this-election\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">widespread<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> a<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nd it keeps growing, having increased to 23.1 percent in the third quarter of 2018 from 22.70 percent in the second quarter and 21.8 in the first quarter of the same year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2580\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/nigeria-unemployment-rate\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-unemployment-rate.png?fit=730%2C340&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"730,340\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"nigeria-unemployment-rate\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-unemployment-rate.png?fit=730%2C340&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2580 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-unemployment-rate.png?resize=730%2C340\" alt=\"\" width=\"730\" height=\"340\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-unemployment-rate.png?w=730&amp;ssl=1 730w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/nigeria-unemployment-rate.png?resize=300%2C140&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" \/><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/06\/12\/full-speech-president-muhammadu-buhari-2019-inaugural-june-12-democracy-day\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>CLAIM THREE<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The difference between 2015 and today is that we are meeting the challenges of security<\/span><\/i> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. We are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve<\/span><\/i><b>\u201d<\/b><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Government and the leadership of the military have repeatedly talked of how they have<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/311160-boko-haram-is-defeated-nigeria-now-facing-global-insurgency-minister.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dealt with<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the lingering challenge of insecurity, especially, insurgency. But how true is the claim. What do existing facts and figures say?<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acleddata.com\/2018\/09\/13\/boko-harams-deadly-persistence-1-january-2011-31-august-2018\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED), an<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NGO that collates and analyzes data on <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Political_violence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">political violence<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and protest around the world<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shows that Boko Haram\u2019s activity and associated fatality \u201care down since 2015 but the group remains active and deadly.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Data from the<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/nigeria\/nigeria-security-tracker\/p29483\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nigeria Security Tracker <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">showed that since the beginning of the current administration, crisis situations mostly Boko Haram attacks have caused the death of 10,108 persons in the north-eastern states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa, as against the 22,360 persons killed under the same circumstances between 2011 and 2015.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although this appears to be a marked improvement, Amnesty International in 2018<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwatchmonitor.org\/coe\/nigerian-government-not-doing-enough-to-protect-citizens-amnesty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accused<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the Nigerian government of not doing enough to curb series of violence that claimed more than 1,800 lives the same year. The body<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldwatchmonitor.org\/coe\/nigerian-government-not-doing-enough-to-protect-citizens-amnesty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">insisted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hat by failing to hold murderers to account, Nigerian authorities are encouraging impunity that is fuelling rising insecurity across the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Insurgents have attacked several military bases and killed scores of military men, with the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/punchng.com\/bharam-fighters-kill-another-army-commander\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">recent<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 attack on a military <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">location in Borno State, where the Commanding Officer of 158 Battalion, and an undisclosed number of soldiers were killed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On November 18, 2018, an army base in Melete, Northeastern State of Borno was<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/blog\/boko-haram-overruns-outgunned-nigerian-military-base\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">overrun<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">by Boko Haram militants. It was estimated that over one hundred soldiers were killed and significant military material looted.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-nigeria-security-insurgency\/militants-kill-around-100-nigerian-soldiers-in-attack-on-army-base-sources-idUSKCN1NR1SR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">toll<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">was said to be among the highest since President Buhari came to power in 2015. After the attack, the president reiterated his administration&#8217;s <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/allafrica.com\/stories\/201811200048.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">commitment<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> t<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o ensure appropriate funding for the Armed Forces in order to enhance the capacity of its personnel and deepen professionalism in the fight against insecurity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But last July, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/en\/latest\/news\/2018\/07\/nigeria-thousands-living-in-fear-as-zamfara-armed-bandits-ramp-up-attacks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Amnesty International reported<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that Zamfara State was at the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mercy<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of armed bandits as at least 371 people have been killed in 2018 alone, with at least 238 of these killings taking place after the deployment of the Nigerian air force.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recall that in 2017, the government <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.trtworld.com\/owa\/redir.aspx?REF=9zLOax9Rc_t5QSCbiBFrQntGkJXUGnc0hoPb3qLCDG5yPN_NocjWCAFodHRwczovL3d3dy50b2RheS5uZy9uZXdzL25pZ2VyaWEvbmlnZXJpYW4tYXJteS1sYXVuY2hlcy1vcGVyYXRpb24taGFyYmJpbi1rdW5hbWEta2F0c2luYS1zb2tvdG8temFtZmFyYS0yMDkxMDA.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">launched<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Operation Harbbin Kunama I, which marked the first deployment of special forces to curb the crisis. In 2018, it launched the second phase of the operation. But nothing much has changed. On April 1, 2019, the government <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mail.trtworld.com\/owa\/redir.aspx?REF=9zLOax9Rc_t5QSCbiBFrQntGkJXUGnc0hoPb3qLCDG5yPN_NocjWCAFodHRwczovL3d3dy50b2RheS5uZy9uZXdzL25pZ2VyaWEvbmlnZXJpYW4tYXJteS1sYXVuY2hlcy1vcGVyYXRpb24taGFyYmJpbi1rdW5hbWEta2F0c2luYS1zb2tvdG8temFtZmFyYS0yMDkxMDA.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">launched <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the third phase of the operations which has still not <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">translated into protection for remote, vulnerable communities in the state.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zamfara has been at the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-48660150\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">centre of a wave<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of attacks by bandits since the beginning of the year, with over 262 civilian deaths so far from the attacks. On July 17<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">th<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> there was the report of how <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">triple suicide bombing by Boko Haram <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/thedefensepost.com\/2019\/06\/17\/nigeria-boko-haram-triple-suicide-bombing-konduga\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">killed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 30 people in the northeastern Nigerian town of Konduga and left over 40 people injured.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2576\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/_106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?fit=2666%2C1666&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"2666,1666\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"_106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?fit=1024%2C640&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2576 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?resize=537%2C335\" alt=\"\" width=\"537\" height=\"335\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?w=2666&amp;ssl=1 2666w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?resize=300%2C187&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?resize=768%2C480&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?resize=1024%2C640&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/106425378_v3zamfara_groups-nc.png?w=2000 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 537px) 100vw, 537px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before the attack in Melete, some Nigerian soldiers in a video<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/297316-nigerian-soldiers-fighting-boko-haram-release-video-lament-obsolete-weapons-accuse-commanders-of-corruption.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accused<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">top commanders in the army of leading them to \u201cBoko Haram insurgents armed with obsolete weapons while enriching themselves with cash meant for buying better arms.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There have been claims that the Buhari administration and the Nigerian military are <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cfr.org\/blog\/boko-haram-overruns-outgunned-nigerian-military-base\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inadequately<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">equipping soldiers for the fight against insurgency and other security challenges. This seems to be the reason for their not-so-encouraging outing against insurgents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commanding officers in the army have pointed to several years of complaints about inadequate food and equipment supplies, some of which have led to confrontations with military chiefs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In December 2016, for instance, there was the<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/218308-nigerian-army-general-lied-troops-mutiny-escapes-lynching-hungry-soldiers.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">report<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">of how some soldiers attempted to lynch Victor Ezeugwu who was the then commander of Nigerian Army 7 Division headquarters at Maimalari Cantonment, after he left them on the battlefront for two days without food supplies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly in 2017, soldiers on the battlefield talked about how they were enduring weeks without allowance, which they had long decried as <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/regional\/nnorth-east\/246020-boko-haram-nigerian-troops-owed-two-months-allowances-cry.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">inadequate<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">considering the assignment they were being given.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As if to corroborate this, the Chief of Army Staff, Tukur Buratai, in a report by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/top-news\/327594-five-soldiers-killed-dozens-missing-as-boko-haram-overruns-nigerian-military-base.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Premium Times <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">accused soldiers of displaying a poor commitment to defend the country in almost every task they had been assigned, a situation he described as \u201cunfortunate\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cIt is unfortunate, but the truth is that almost every setback the Nigeria army has had in our operations in recent times can be traced to insufficient willingness to perform assigned tasks\u201d he was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/top-news\/335761-again-buratai-blames-nigerian-soldiers-for-unending-boko-haram-war.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">quoted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to have said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>CLAIM FOUR: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our Social Intervention Programmes have become a model for other nations. Together with the State Governments, we provide millions of school children with meals in primary schools, micro loans to traders and entrepreneurs, skills and knowledge acquisition support to graduates and of course, conditional cash transfers to the poorest and most vulnerable in our society<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In answer to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/theeagleonline.com.ng\/fgs-social-intervention-programmes-and-matters-arising-by-nkem-obijiofor\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">demand<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of Nigerians on Buhari\u2019s Government to act quickly and take the country out of recession, President Buhari introduced some Social Investment Programmes (SIPs) aimed at alleviating the suffering of the teeming masses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In his 2016 anniversary speech, Buhari enumerated the SIPs to include: The Home Grown School Feeding Programme for primary school pupils; the Conditional Cash Transfer to the extremely poor; the N-Power volunteer Corps 500,000 jobs intervention scheme for University Graduates; and the Government Enterprise and Empowerment Programme, which is essentially a loan scheme to be handled by the Bank of Industry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecable.ng\/undercover-investigation-bribery-massive-fraud-killing-fgs-multi-billion-naira-n-power-scheme\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Investigations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> carried out have shown how the SIPs have been steeped in fraudulent practices, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">corruption, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2019\/01\/18\/special-report-corruption-kickbacks-fraud-partisanship-mar-fgs-n20bn-social-intervention\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">kickbacks<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fraud and partisanship.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The 5,000 monthly cash transfer, for instance, is ultimately to bring the recipients out of<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2018\/06\/27\/investigation-poorest-nigerians-deprived-federal-government%E2%80%99s-cash-transfer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">poverty<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But since December, 2016 when the payment started, only 297,973 caregivers are being paid in what appears to be a drop in the ocean. Every two months, the Federal Government disburses nearly 3 billion to the beneficiaries (which no one knows). But with millions of outstretched hands in need of financial assistance, the cash transfer scheme has turned into a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/saharareporters.com\/2018\/06\/27\/investigation-poorest-nigerians-deprived-federal-government%E2%80%99s-cash-transfer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">lottery<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2579\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/infographic-national-cash-transfer\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?fit=500%2C499&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,499\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?fit=500%2C499&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2579 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?resize=452%2C451\" alt=\"\" width=\"452\" height=\"451\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?w=500&amp;ssl=1 500w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Infographic-National-Cash-Transfer.png?resize=80%2C80&amp;ssl=1 80w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 452px) 100vw, 452px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There have been <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/punchng.com\/stop-school-feeding-programme-niger-nlc-tells-fg\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">calls<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the end of the National Home Grown School Feeding Programme which has gulped <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N49 billion in the last two years, according to the presidency,<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> through <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.today.ng\/news\/nigeria\/muhammadu-buhari-retains-social-intervention-projects-2019-budget-181019\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">feeding<\/span><\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9,300,892 pupils in 49, 837 schools in 24 states across Nigeria, and empowering 96,972 cooks.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> When put together, a total of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/guardian.ng\/news\/fg-spends-n49-billion-on-school-feeding-program%C2%ADme-probes-benue-niger-officials\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">N220 billion<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has so far bee\u00adn released within the period to facilitate the imp\u00adlementation of GFs N-Power, NHGSFP, NCTP and GEEP, the four major components\u00ad of the programme.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/worldpoverty.io\/blog\/index.php?r=12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">new report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by the world poverty clock has shown that <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nigeria has overtaken India as the country with the largest number of people living in extreme poverty with an <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2018\/06\/26\/africa\/nigeria-overtakes-india-extreme-poverty-intl\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">estimated<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 87 million Nigerians, or around half of the country&#8217;s population, thought to be living on less than $1.90 a day. This is despite the FGs touted SIPs. There\u2019s also no reference, in the media, of the SIPs being models for other countries.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"2577\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/analysis-verifying-some-claims-from-buharis-june-12-speech\/atlas_hynnu6c-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/atlas_Hynnu6C-7.png?fit=640%2C405&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"640,405\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-title=\"atlas_Hynnu6C-7\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/atlas_Hynnu6C-7.png?fit=640%2C405&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2577 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/atlas_Hynnu6C-7.png?resize=533%2C337\" alt=\"\" width=\"533\" height=\"337\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/atlas_Hynnu6C-7.png?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/atlas_Hynnu6C-7.png?resize=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From the analysis above, it is arguable that the president only tried to calm frayed nerves with his democracy Day speech because the country does not seem to be faring as he claimed. With the skewed corruption fight, dwindling economic policies, lingering security challenge, Nigerians continue to ask for better days.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CLAIM 1: We have made solid progress in fighting corruption in the past four years CONCLUSION: While \u201csolid progress\u201d is difficult to measure, data shows that Buhari has prosecuted more corruption cases than his predecessor. However, this progress is marred by the general belief that it is \u201cselective\u201d, as well as Transparency International\u2019s Report ranking Nigeria as 144 out of 180 countries in its Corruption Perception Index CLAIM 2: We have made solid progress in the area of economic growth and agriculture and industrial output have recovered since the recession CONCLUSION: Again, a vague term is used but reports by PriceWaterhouseCoopers, World Bank and even NBS show that the economy didn\u2019t do as much as projected. In fact, unless the economy picks up significantly in the next quarters, 2019 will be the third straight year in which economic growth falls short of the ERGP\u2019s projection CLAIM 3: Today, we are meeting the challenges of security with much greater support to the security forces in terms of money, equipment and improved local intelligence. We are meeting these challenges with superior firepower and resolve CONCLUSION: Although there appears to be a marked improvement, Amnesty International in 2018 accused the Nigerian government of not doing enough to curb series of violence that claimed. Data from the Nigeria Security Tracker showed that since the beginning of the current administration, crisis situations mostly Boko Haram attacks have caused the death of 10,108 persons in the north-eastern states of Borno, Yobe and Adamawa. In Melete, some Nigerian soldiers in a video accused top commanders in the army of leading them to \u201cBoko Haram insurgents armed with obsolete weapons while enriching themselves with cash meant for buying better arms.\u201d CLAIM 4: Our Social Intervention Programmes have become a model for other nations. Together with the State Governments, we provide millions of school children with meals in primary schools, micro loans to traders and entrepreneurs, skills and knowledge acquisition support to graduates and of course, conditional cash transfers to the poorest and most vulnerable in our society CONCLUSION: There\u2019s no reference, in the media, of the SIPs being models for other countries. Investigations carried out have also shown how the SIPs have been steeped in fraudulent practices, corruption, kickbacks, fraud and partisanship. Recently, a new report by the world poverty clock showed that Nigeria has overtaken India as the country with the largest number of people living in extreme poverty, despite these \u201cmodel programmes\u201d FULL TEXT: On June 12, many Nigerians, including leaders from several African countries gathered at the Eagle Square, Abuja to commemorate the 2019 Inaugural Democracy Day. Before now, Nigeria always commemorated the restoration of democracy \u00a0on May 29. But last\u00a0 \u00a0 year, in a move that drew cheers from many quarters, President Muhammadu Buhari signed into law, the Public Holiday (Amendment) Bill, which legalized June 12 as Nigeria\u2019s new democracy day. The change was to among other things, honour the winner of the annulled June 12, 1993 presidential election, MKO, Abiola. The event of June 12, 1993 has been described by many observers as the most significant and most memorable in Nigeria\u2019s post-independence political history even as the election is still being viewed as the freest, fairest and most peaceful ever held in Nigeria. On May 29, the president failed to give his inauguration speech even after he took the oath of office signaling the commencement of his tenure as Nigeria\u2019s President for a second term. He finally delivered it on June 12- Nigeria\u2019s new democracy day. While delivering his speech, Buhari made quite a number of promises all of which revolved around his determination to move the country to the next level. He also spoke about some of the challenges his administration has faced so far as well as achievements recorded in the past four years. [To listen to his entire speech, see this video.] \u00a0 CLAIM ONE: \u201cNone but the most partisan will dispute that in the last four years, we have made solid progress in fighting corruption\u201d Upon his election and swearing-in as President on 29th May, 2015, Buhari focused on the anti-corruption war by tweaking the headships of key Federal Government\u2019s anti-corruption agencies such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC); Department of State Security (DSS); Nigeria Immigration and Prisons Services; Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA); the Armed Forces Services Chiefs; Nigeria Police Force; among others. Expectedly, he has prosecuted high profile politicians, civil servants and retired military officers for corruption and secured convictions in a handful of cases, with billions of naira recovered. Available data show that between 2015 and May of 2019, there were a total of 1,192 convictions of all the cases filed in court. A further break down of the data shows that in 2015, there were 103 convictions; in 2016, there were 194 convictions; in 2017, 189 while 315 convictions were secured in 2018 and 391 between January and May, 2019.\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0 Although data reviewed showed that the number of convictions since 2015 outweighed that of the former administration between 2010-2014, where the EFCC secured only 465 convictions out of the 1,610 cases filed, public opinion suggests that the current president\u2019s scorecard in fighting corruption has been selective and\u00a0 targeted mostly at members of the main opposition party, the People\u2019s Democratic Party (PDP). To start with, Buhari\u2019s failure to prosecute a prominent State Governor, Ganduje, who is one of his close political allies, after the governor was secretly filmed collecting $230,000 which is part of a series of cash advancement to the governor in a total bribery deal of $5 million and subsequent reference to the governor as a responsible leader, has accentuated the perception that he is only interested in dealing with his political enemies. In fact, the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) had written to the President over his failure to direct the Minister of Justice or appropriate anti-corruption agencies to investigate allegations of bribery on the governor. But no response from the presidency. Also, the EFCC has<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2583,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"hannibal_claim_source":"","hannibal_source_label":"","hannibal_card_color":"blue","_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_bluesky_share_type":"","_mastodon_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[210,16],"tags":[347],"verdict":[],"ppma_author":[897],"class_list":["post-2570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analysis","category-politics","tag-featured"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8R6dE-Fs","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":897,"user_id":0,"is_guest":1,"slug":"gideon-arinze","display_name":"Gideon Arinze","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/515ecea0998a5a3fcce627373a6d0c943ea33788f8286036b9958997e010ac54?s=96&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"","first_name":"","job_title":"","description":""}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/President-Muhammadu-Buhari-Ruga-Settlement-Program.jpg?fit=1000%2C600&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2570","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2570"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2570\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2570"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2570"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2570"},{"taxonomy":"verdict","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verdict?post=2570"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=2570"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}