{"id":4350,"date":"2020-03-02T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-03-02T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/?p=4350"},"modified":"2020-04-06T23:47:56","modified_gmt":"2020-04-06T22:47:56","slug":"a-bi-monthly-newsletter-on-information-disorder-and-fact-checking-march-02-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/a-bi-monthly-newsletter-on-information-disorder-and-fact-checking-march-02-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"A Bi-Monthly Newsletter on Information Disorder and Fact-checking: March 02, 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>One, two, three, March, and just like that we are almost at the end of the first quarter of 2020; where has the time gone? In this edition, we look at trends around Covid-19 and honesty in journalism.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Honesty in Journalism<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That was fast, first two months gone, and the media space did not skip a beat. Firstly, 2020 ushered us in with rumours of World War Three. Next, we had the Ukraine PS752 crash with the would-be Nigerian Engineer on board. This year, notably also featured take-backs and changing tunes; bringing us to the question- what is honesty in journalism and who benefits from it?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pointing to the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-nigerian-was-present-on-the-ps752\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tehran story<\/a>, while several news&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thisdaylive.com\/index.php\/2020\/01\/12\/nigerian-onoruoiza-among-victims-of-crashed-ukrainian-airliner\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">reports<\/a>&nbsp;published reports of the Nigerian on board; a few retracted their statements albeit&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/archive.is\/aWSTm\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">surreptitiously<\/a>. Another page-turner was the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/the-us-embassy-did-not-deny-oyedepo-a-visa\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Oyedepo mystery<\/a>; in the same instance, they were some&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.informationng.com\/2020\/01\/correction-bishop-david-oyedepo-not-denied-us-visa.html\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">corrections<\/a>&nbsp;noted. Therein lies the question, how important is transparency in corrections?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">As an IFCN signatory organisation, part of our principles eschews transparency in corrections implemented; this builds trust. In the business of journalism, truth is our currency. When we distort it intentionally or otherwise, we devalue it. Hence, transparency has to be at the forefront of our work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fact-checkers Assemble!<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">COVID-19 is arguably the most mainstream of 2020, having followed us from 2019. The&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/what-we-know-about-the-coronavirus-scare\/\">novel coronavirus<\/a>, better known by its Covid-19 monicker is reminiscent of&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/166257-ebola-sparks-panic-across-nigeria-as-citizens-scramble-for-salt-water-bath-remedy.html#sthash.Ge0bomNI.DTaZUfzg.dpbs\">Ebola days<\/a>&nbsp;for us Nigerians. We can all&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2014\/08\/20\/world\/africa\/ebola-myths\/\">recall<\/a>&nbsp;the arduous experience that was. We still often reference what&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.who.int\/mediacentre\/news\/ebola\/15-august-2014\/en\/\">havoc misinformation wreaked<\/a>&nbsp;in that period. Misinformation amid global crises is akin to a grenade in a hurricane. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Fortunately, this time around, the truth corps launched a preemptive counterstrike globally. Poynter through the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.poynter.org\/ifcn\/\">International Fact-checking Network<\/a>&nbsp;launched a collaborative project to pull resources to combat misinformation around coronavirus. The&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.poynter.org\/fact-checking\/2020\/coronavirus-fact-checkers-from-30-countries-are-fighting-3-waves-of-misinformation\/\">coalition<\/a>&nbsp;began humbly with over 40 fact-checking organisations in 30 countries on January 27. Soon enough, the initiative expanded to over 90 verification platforms with over 600 written fact-checks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">At first, the trends of misinformation around Covid-19 centred around&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.politifact.com\/article\/2020\/jan\/24\/fact-checking-hoaxes-and-conspiracies-about-corona\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">conspiracy theories<\/a>&nbsp;on the virus\u2019 origins. Next came hoaxes on alleged&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/chloroquine-does-not-cure-coronavirus\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">curative<\/a>&nbsp;methods. Then, came the&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.poynter.org\/fact-checking\/2020\/no-race-or-religion-can-prevent-coronavirus-dont-fall-for-these-hoaxes\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">religious<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/sub-saharan-africans-are-not-blessed-with-coronavirus-resistant-skin-or-blood\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ethnic<\/a>&nbsp;rhetoric. Recently,&nbsp;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ncdc.gov.ng\/news\/227\/first-case-of-corona-virus-disease-confirmed-in-nigeria\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">health authorities<\/a>&nbsp;confirmed an outbreak incidence in the motherland, and all hell broke loose. Currently, its as if all the trends mentioned earlier are recycling themselves indigenously.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Nonetheless, as we have reiterated severally, it is imperative to consume only facts, not hearsay. In such sensitive times, hold onto credible information from relevant health authorities such as&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/ncdc.gov.ng\/themes\/common\/docs\/protocols\/172_1583044210.pdf\">NCDC<\/a>,&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/index.html\">CDC<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/q-a-detail\/q-a-coronaviruses\">WHO<\/a>. Also pertinent, as much as possible refrain from sharing \u201cforwarded\u201d messages on WhatsApp. In our experience, 8 out of 10 of these end up misleading people; the same goes for other media platforms. Again, rely only on information from credible sources; and not just&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-you-dont-have-to-shave-your-beards-to-fend-off-covid-19\/\">verified accounts<\/a>. Recently, we have found that these&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/cocaine-does-not-cure-coronavirus\/\">groups<\/a>&nbsp;are not infallible either.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>#FAKENEWS ALERT<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There\u2019s precious little that we can do about the barrage of misinformation that we see daily, but there\u2019s a lot we can do together if we learn to identify suspicious claims in the news and refrain from fuelling the fire by spreading them! Here are our top picks of likely-to-be-false news which [sadly] couldn\u2019t be fact-checked.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Redflag: Health-related news<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1dtKFbqZ_FIypklkBESOMcWptatZBEdtTIwyfTRABq88\/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>FAINTING OR SLUMPING IN THE BATHROOM<\/strong><\/a><strong> &#8211; Source: WhatsApp<\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1QZMgBCe5VyW_AiBmuwkrDDSjabN8JZVlg-bXsgpBylk\/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Hot pineapple ~ can kill cancer cells<\/strong><\/a><strong> &#8211; Source: WhatsApp<\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1H0MKZxxuoRAR5R5og0ZQsNgnuJmAw8ArlRN8cyL9if4\/edit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Driver who drove the Italian man to Ogun demands N100million or he spreads the virus<\/strong><\/a><strong> &#8211;&nbsp; Source: WhatsApp<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Redflag: Economic-related news<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/JustSociety4all\/status\/1225888540137005066?s=19\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>Henceforth, if any Nigerian Bank fails to return your money within 24hrs of a failed online transfer, they will be fined 10,000 nairas. The money goes to U!<\/strong><\/a><strong> &#8211; Source: Comrade Ella on Twitter<\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/thestatusonline.com\/2020\/02\/27\/dont-bill-consumers-without-metre-above-n200-monthly-govt-orders-discos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>\u201dDon\u2019t Bill Light Consumers Without Metre Above N200 Monthly\u201d \u2026govt orders DisCOs <\/strong><\/a><strong>&#8211; Source: @THE STATUS ONLINE&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stay Updated <\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Dubawa expanded its reach to Ghana commencing with a week-long training. Read here for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.premiumtimesng.com\/news\/headlines\/379086-ghanaian-minister-nkrumah-warns-on-dangers-of-misinformation-at-accra-launch-of-dubawa.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the press release<\/a>.<\/li><li>Our coveted Fellowship programme will start in a couple of months!<\/li><li>Election fact-checking: Stay tuned for updates on the Kogi Senatorial Elections Rerun.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Share this poster with your friends and family and help curb the spread of misinformation<\/strong>!<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/CTXEZqWxhGpkftg_a-3V7rHYw5P11IVnCVH9I-XQ077-KQLf4CKKCDjB-ErVz_DfMdmpGvB6ns9PlFB3aQ8gBb8u9aAZVqIIFLrRQ-YoP8SfXEr703LFyVVcrf56NAa7VwQJQBnQ\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Going beyond fact-checking \u2013 Get the latest news &#038; updates on misinformation, likely-to-be-false news and how government policies affect you!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":2227,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"hannibal_claim_source":"","hannibal_source_label":"","hannibal_card_color":"blue","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_bluesky_share_type":"","_mastodon_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[440],"tags":[],"verdict":[],"ppma_author":[864],"class_list":["post-4350","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-newsletters-updates"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8R6dE-18a","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":864,"user_id":49,"is_guest":0,"slug":"victorndukwe","display_name":"Victor Ndukwe","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2ed81ff59ad14b930ce873dd6e620482eecaa0320bb5d9329a5d31cedb97278b?s=96&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"http:\/\/vicfitco.wordpress.com","last_name":"Ndukwe","first_name":"Victor","job_title":"","description":"Victor Ndukwe is a first-class honours graduate in Architectural Design Technology from the University of Wolverhampton. He was an Associate Member of the Chartered Institute of Architectural Technologists; and a STEM Ambassador. Additionally, he manages a health-fitness centred blog. His varied work experience gives him a unique perspective in the literary field; having worked in construction, Information Technology and conducted extensive research in various fields.\r\n\r\nHe now utilizes this skill set in the field of fact-checking; aiding colleagues and teammates with research and editorial work."}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/getty-fact-or-fake-e1554208988312.jpg?fit=1000%2C600&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4350","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/49"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4350"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4350\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2227"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4350"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4350"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4350"},{"taxonomy":"verdict","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verdict?post=4350"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=4350"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}