{"id":7433,"date":"2021-02-01T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-02-01T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/?p=7433"},"modified":"2021-02-01T07:27:13","modified_gmt":"2021-02-01T06:27:13","slug":"six-major-misinformation-subjects-nigerian-fact-checkers-battled-in-2020-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/six-major-misinformation-subjects-nigerian-fact-checkers-battled-in-2020-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Six major misinformation subjects Nigerian fact-checkers battled in 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Fake news has gradually evolved to settle as a force that can\u2019t be completely ruled out so long there is a trending debate in the media.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">As the never-ending fight against fake news continues in the new year,&nbsp; Dubawa looks back and presents the major misinformation subjects in 2020.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>1. <\/strong><strong>Alleged Death of a Nigerian in the Ukrainian Flight Crash&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">In January, a Ukrainian flight, Boeing 737-800, crashed shortly after take-off. Subsequent reports, originating from <a href=\"https:\/\/thesourceng.com\/ukraine-crash-tragic-end-of-nigerian-dauda-onoruoiza\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Nigerian<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thisdaylive.com\/index.php\/2020\/01\/12\/nigerian-onoruoiza-among-victims-of-crashed-ukrainian-airliner\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">news<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.fo\/aWSTm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">platforms<\/a> claimed that a Nigerian, Dauda Onoruoiza was one of the 176 passengers that lost their lives in the crash.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">However, Dubawa\u2019s findings revealed some <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-nigerian-was-present-on-the-ps752\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">red flags<\/a> suggesting otherwise. Only Nigerian news outlets reported that Mr Dauda Onoruoiza was aboard while major <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-middle-east-51032823\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">international<\/a> news outlets failed to report any Nigerian present on the flight. Dubawa assumed Mr Dauda had dual citizenship and proceeded to search his name on the plane\u2019s manifest, but there was no Dauda Onoroizua on the list.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Dubawa also found out that the picture circulated with the reports belonged to one <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanguardngr.com\/2020\/01\/suspected-nigerian-victim-of-ukrainian-plane-crash-speaks-out\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mr Bernard Adeleye<\/a> who was forced to come <em>after seeing his picture in circulation and being proclaimed dead. <\/em>Interestingly, Mr Dauda is now Mr Bernerd.<em> According to Mr Bernard, \u201cI am not dead; in fact, I have never travelled to Ukraine before. I have never travelled by air before let alone travelling to Ukraine. So, why will someone use my picture and claim that I was the Nigerian that died in the Ukraine plane crash? The picture that was used in the publications was the same picture that I used on my Instagram page in 2018, and this was the exact outfit I am putting on now. This has really affected me as I now wear a face cap to cover my face because whenever I am walking on the road, people call me \u201cdead man walking.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">With this, it is safe to say the story was made up to justify Dubawa\u2019s<a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-nigerian-was-present-on-the-ps752\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> rating<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>2. <\/strong><strong>Chloroquine, Hydroxychloroquine as Covid-19 cure<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u201cWe\u2019re not just fighting an epidemic; we\u2019re fighting an infodemic.\u201d&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">The above was a remark given by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) at a gathering of foreign policy and security experts in Munich, Germany, in mid-February. The remark serves as an acknowledgement of the mis\/dis-information flying about the New Coronavirus.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Recall the virus was first detected in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a public health emergency of international concern on 30th of January 2020 a few weeks before the index case was identified in Nigeria. Since then, fake news peddlers kept churning out content about the virus; who has it, how it spreads and most especially the cure. <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/six-major-misinformation-subjects-nigerian-fact-checkers-battled-in-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Read the full article here<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>FACT CHECKS OF THE WEEK&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/covid-19-vaccine-does-not-lead-to-penis-enlargement\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>COVID-19 VACCINE DOES NOT LEAD TO PENIS ENLARGEMENT<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">A photo circulating and rumours making rounds suggest that the COVID-19 vaccine leads to Penis Enlargement. However, Dubawa\u2019s findings proved otherwise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/Kl8Pm78sNUdXGOUB6QkHu40qjQdtoKyeoxPvt2uNKoipOehPI8KrpdHrpf-6J3y7UNMtrMK7JHazlh1O0c0baLsUU5TyFpr5saJSqU5RatpyYj9sKyF0kEM9pWSSHrngVk5Svrki\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/claim-that-fg-is-offering-n10500-weekly-as-covid-19-second-wave-grant-is-a-fraudulent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Claim that FG is offering N10500 weekly as COVID-19-second wave grant is a fraudulent<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">A web-based message going round on WhatsApp claims that the Federal Government is offering&nbsp; N10,500 weekly as COVID-19 second wave grants. But, how true is this claim?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/DQZblYpknQaaYpotquGL7M3Xdma_g28AsTYPNAoOIBVD1CNtGZIRUM7pVOaR9Vw9nhQhGkdr5EXyN4CMdFC0vVN3NawILhcdCToguKAF2qRmEnVWQipBTL0SzplEez4vWtENZvzU\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/true-leprosy-spreads-through-respiratory-droplets-and-face-masks-help-curb-its-spread\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>True! Leprosy spreads through respiratory droplets and face masks help curb its spread<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">A meme shared by Health Volunteers Nigeria Initiative claims the bacteria that causes leprosy is spread through airborne respiratory droplets by coughing or sneezing. The caption in the tweet notes that\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh6.googleusercontent.com\/Si2J5cWQRprAqdHDSH05tgw8yoQHIJdUtHp7eG33e8YnNF8FTN7zRlIf7m83hkoDcrlNukj0rNFEakHbW0-WAAm2awi4YuWZgIWu2nPTKvnLTynWD1hMS9kXtZ47OS-VHt_G2_1J\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>QandA<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Is NIMC offering N10,000 and 5GB data to old sim users?<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">The information circulating on WhatsApp that the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) is offering&nbsp; N10, 000 and 5GB as a verification reward program for those who have been using their SIM cards for more than three months is false. The link attached to the WhatsApp broadcast leads to a fraudulent and untrustworthy <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/nimc-not-offering-n10000-5gb-data-to-old-sim-users\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">website<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Will COVID-19 Vaccine be injected through the penis?<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">No, the claim is false and Misleading. <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/claim-that-doctors-recommend-covid-19-vaccine-injection-through-penis-is-a-hoax\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dubawa<\/a> found the meme to be a hoax and all directives for the administration of COVID-19 vaccine are on the arm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>Do you get 10,500 as COVID-19 second wave grant?<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">The spokesperson to the Federal Agency affiliated with the claim (ministry of humanitarian affairs, disaster management, and social development) confirmed that the link is <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/claim-that-fg-is-offering-n10500-weekly-as-covid-19-second-wave-grant-is-a-fraudulent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fraudulent and false<\/a>. Therefore, no one is getting 10,500 as widely circulated.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/what-you-need-to-know-about-new-covid-19-health-protection-regulation-signed-by-buhari\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>What you need to know about new COVID-19 health protection regulation signed by Buhari<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">With the emergence of the second wave and hike in the number of COVID-19 cases, President Muhammadu Buhari signed (on Wednesday, January 27, 2021)&nbsp; a new law titled <a href=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/amp\/s\/www.bbc.com\/pidgin\/tori-55831526.amp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Coronavirus Disease Health Protection Regulation 2021<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Dubawa has summarized and highlighted the provisions of the new law. Click <a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/what-you-need-to-know-about-new-covid-19-health-protection-regulation-signed-by-buhari\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">here<\/a> to read.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Coronavirus infection count&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Note: Total cases may be more than officially stated owing to the inability to include unconfirmed cases. Stay safe<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tip of the week&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/6jo-M015nWUgU-9Jm_L_GPl80xVRhr4bxJxVVT4cX9eXhLzP75TMnf9eiQXTTB6UYiHbwkSVV7rxOJVRKufJoeUiJ9wLDwWvy71-TTLWJn7tDsYeU3r_Dfn26ZCR8qG9fB7kTJ8i\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>#FakeNews Alert&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><strong>COVID-19 HERBAL SOLUTION JUST IN &#8211; WhatsApp Message&nbsp;<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">A WhatsApp Message claims that a herbal solution for COVID-19 has been discovered by an Indian Student. While the veracity of this claim is yet to be established, we advise against further distribution of this message to avoid misinforming others. <strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Other Fact-checks\/Articles&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-the-claim-that-e500000-covid-19-fraud-was-traced-to-nigeria-by-interpol\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>How true is the claim that E500,000 COVID-19 fraud was traced to Nigeria by interpol<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-evidence-linking-nin-with-sim-cards-is-targeted-at-social-media-users\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>No evidence linking NIN with sim cards is targeted at social media users<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/comirnaty-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-whos-only-recommended-covid-19-vaccine\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Comirnaty all you need to know about the WHO&#8217;s only recommended COVID-19 vaccine<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/covifor-is-not-a-covid-19-vaccine-not-slated-for-test-in-africa-as-claimed-in-this-viral-message\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Covifor is not a COVID-19 vaccine not slated for test in Africa as claimed in this viral message<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/doubting-covid-19-data-an-analysis-of-comments-on-ncdc-daily-tweets-on-rising-new-confirmed-cases\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Doubting COVID-19 data: An analysis of comments on NCDC daily tweets on rising new confirmed cases<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/six-major-misinformation-subjects-nigerian-fact-checkers-battled-in-2020\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Six major misinformation subjects Nigerian Fact-checkers battled in 2020<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/email-purportedly-from-gtbank-requests-customers-details-to-link-their-nin-but-its-a-scam-mask\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Email purportedly from GTbank requests customers details to link their NIN but its a scam mask<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/phishing-link-claims-the-who-is-giving-out-500-euros-support\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Phishing link claims the who is giving out 500 Euros support<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/fraud-alert-mtn-not-offering-customers-new-year-gift-reward\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Fraud alert MTN not offering customers new year gift reward<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-nigeria-has-second-highest-paternity-fraud-rate-in-the-world\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>How true is claim Nigeria has second highest paternity fraud rate in the world<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?id=554741791673879&amp;story_fbid=1054947684986618\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Fake facebook page claims NCC is issuing free data, airtime to customers who linked NIN with sim<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/claim-that-doctors-recommend-covid-19-vaccine-injection-through-penis-is-a-hoax\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Claim that doctors recommend COVID-19 vaccine injection through penis is a hoax<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/these-arent-photos-of-weapons-donated-to-boko-haram-by-france\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>These arent photos of weapons donated to Boko Haram by France<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/facebook-account-announcing-loan-purportedly-from-gtbank-is-scam\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Facebook account announcing loan purportedly from GTbank is scam<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/covid-19-questions-on-reinfection-answered\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>COVID-19 questions on reinfection answered<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/what-you-need-to-know-about-fake-covid-19-vaccines-fraudsters-now-on-the-prowl\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>What you need to know about fake COVID-19 vaccines fraudsters now on the prowl<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/who-not-recruiting-as-facebook-post-claims\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>WHO not recruiting as Facebook post claims<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/special-covid-vaccine-not-made-to-experiment-on-africans\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Special &#8216;COVID Vaccine&#8217; not made to experiment on Africans<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-that-the-new-covid-19-variant-in-nigeria-has-shorter-incubation-period\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>How true is claim that the new COVID-19 variant in Nigeria has shorter incubation period<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-nigerian-vice-chancellor-urged-female-students-to-go-and-marry\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>How true is claim Nigerian vice chancellor urged female students to go and marry<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/old-foreign-photos-recycled-as-recent-military-raid-of-terrorist-camp\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>Old foreign photos recycled as recent military raid of terrorist camp<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/i-do-not-authorise-will-sending-this-to-ten-whatsapp-groups-exempt-you-from-whatsapp-new-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>&#8220;I do not authorise&#8221; &#8211; Will sending this to ten WhatsApp groups exempt you from WhatsApp new policy<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/claim-that-fg-is-offering-n10500-weekly-as-covid-19-second-wave-grant-is-a-fraudulent\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Claim that FG is offering N10500 weekly as COVID-19-second wave grant is a fraudulent<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/international-fact-checking-network-nominated-for-nobel-prize\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">International Fact-Checking Network nominated for nobel prize<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/video-claiming-covid-19-vaccines-weaponised-to-depopulate-the-world-eliminate-africans-false\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Video claiming COVID-19 vaccines weaponised to depopulate the world, eliminate Africans false<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-anambra-owes-over-%e2%82%a6200bn-debt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How true is claim Anambra owes over N200bn debt?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/true-disproportionate-use-of-this-ingredient-in-hair-dye-can-make-your-head-face-swell\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>True! Disproportionate use of this ingredient in hair dye can make your head, face swell<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/farmers-herders-crisis-old-letter-by-alaafin-of-oyo-recirculated-as-a-recent-message-to-buhari\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Farmers\/Herders crisis: Old letter by Alaafin of Oyo recirculated as a recent message to Buhari<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/why-conspiracy-theories-can-be-as-misleading-as-they-are-convincing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Why conspiracy theories can be as misleading as they are convincing<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/does-consumption-of-coconut-trigger-cough\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Does consumption of coconut trigger cough?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/ghanaian-rapper-sarkodie-is-not-dead\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Ghanaian rapper Sarkodie is not dead<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/president-bidens-speech-on-us-covid-19-plans-slanted\/\"><strong>President Bidens speech on US COVID-19 plans slanted<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/true-leprosy-spreads-through-respiratory-droplets-and-face-masks-help-curb-its-spread\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>True! leprosy spreads through respiratory droplets and face masks help curb its spread<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fake news has gradually evolved to settle as a force that can\u2019t be completely ruled out so long there is a trending debate in the media.&nbsp; As the never-ending fight against fake news continues in the new year,&nbsp; Dubawa looks back and presents the major misinformation subjects in 2020. 1. Alleged Death of a Nigerian in the Ukrainian Flight Crash&nbsp; In January, a Ukrainian flight, Boeing 737-800, crashed shortly after take-off. Subsequent reports, originating from Nigerian news platforms claimed that a Nigerian, Dauda Onoruoiza was one of the 176 passengers that lost their lives in the crash.&nbsp; However, Dubawa\u2019s findings revealed some red flags suggesting otherwise. Only Nigerian news outlets reported that Mr Dauda Onoruoiza was aboard while major international news outlets failed to report any Nigerian present on the flight. Dubawa assumed Mr Dauda had dual citizenship and proceeded to search his name on the plane\u2019s manifest, but there was no Dauda Onoroizua on the list. Dubawa also found out that the picture circulated with the reports belonged to one Mr Bernard Adeleye who was forced to come after seeing his picture in circulation and being proclaimed dead. Interestingly, Mr Dauda is now Mr Bernerd. According to Mr Bernard, \u201cI am not dead; in fact, I have never travelled to Ukraine before. I have never travelled by air before let alone travelling to Ukraine. So, why will someone use my picture and claim that I was the Nigerian that died in the Ukraine plane crash? The picture that was used in the publications was the same picture that I used on my Instagram page in 2018, and this was the exact outfit I am putting on now. This has really affected me as I now wear a face cap to cover my face because whenever I am walking on the road, people call me \u201cdead man walking.\u201d With this, it is safe to say the story was made up to justify Dubawa\u2019s rating.&nbsp; 2. Chloroquine, Hydroxychloroquine as Covid-19 cure \u201cWe\u2019re not just fighting an epidemic; we\u2019re fighting an infodemic.\u201d&nbsp; The above was a remark given by Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO) at a gathering of foreign policy and security experts in Munich, Germany, in mid-February. The remark serves as an acknowledgement of the mis\/dis-information flying about the New Coronavirus.&nbsp; Recall the virus was first detected in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and was declared a public health emergency of international concern on 30th of January 2020 a few weeks before the index case was identified in Nigeria. Since then, fake news peddlers kept churning out content about the virus; who has it, how it spreads and most especially the cure. Read the full article here FACT CHECKS OF THE WEEK&nbsp; COVID-19 VACCINE DOES NOT LEAD TO PENIS ENLARGEMENT A photo circulating and rumours making rounds suggest that the COVID-19 vaccine leads to Penis Enlargement. However, Dubawa\u2019s findings proved otherwise. Claim that FG is offering N10500 weekly as COVID-19-second wave grant is a fraudulent A web-based message going round on WhatsApp claims that the Federal Government is offering&nbsp; N10,500 weekly as COVID-19 second wave grants. But, how true is this claim? True! Leprosy spreads through respiratory droplets and face masks help curb its spread A meme shared by Health Volunteers Nigeria Initiative claims the bacteria that causes leprosy is spread through airborne respiratory droplets by coughing or sneezing. The caption in the tweet notes that\u2026 QandA Is NIMC offering N10,000 and 5GB data to old sim users? The information circulating on WhatsApp that the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) is offering&nbsp; N10, 000 and 5GB as a verification reward program for those who have been using their SIM cards for more than three months is false. The link attached to the WhatsApp broadcast leads to a fraudulent and untrustworthy website. Will COVID-19 Vaccine be injected through the penis? No, the claim is false and Misleading. Dubawa found the meme to be a hoax and all directives for the administration of COVID-19 vaccine are on the arm. Do you get 10,500 as COVID-19 second wave grant? The spokesperson to the Federal Agency affiliated with the claim (ministry of humanitarian affairs, disaster management, and social development) confirmed that the link is fraudulent and false. Therefore, no one is getting 10,500 as widely circulated.&nbsp; What you need to know about new COVID-19 health protection regulation signed by Buhari With the emergence of the second wave and hike in the number of COVID-19 cases, President Muhammadu Buhari signed (on Wednesday, January 27, 2021)&nbsp; a new law titled Coronavirus Disease Health Protection Regulation 2021.&nbsp; Dubawa has summarized and highlighted the provisions of the new law. Click here to read. Coronavirus infection count&nbsp; Note: Total cases may be more than officially stated owing to the inability to include unconfirmed cases. Stay safe Tip of the week&nbsp; #FakeNews Alert&nbsp; COVID-19 HERBAL SOLUTION JUST IN &#8211; WhatsApp Message&nbsp; A WhatsApp Message claims that a herbal solution for COVID-19 has been discovered by an Indian Student. While the veracity of this claim is yet to be established, we advise against further distribution of this message to avoid misinforming others. Other Fact-checks\/Articles&nbsp; How true is the claim that E500,000 COVID-19 fraud was traced to Nigeria by interpol No evidence linking NIN with sim cards is targeted at social media users Comirnaty all you need to know about the WHO&#8217;s only recommended COVID-19 vaccine Covifor is not a COVID-19 vaccine not slated for test in Africa as claimed in this viral message Doubting COVID-19 data: An analysis of comments on NCDC daily tweets on rising new confirmed cases Six major misinformation subjects Nigerian Fact-checkers battled in 2020 Email purportedly from GTbank requests customers details to link their NIN but its a scam mask Phishing link claims the who is giving out 500 Euros support Fraud alert MTN not offering customers new year gift reward How true is claim Nigeria has second highest paternity fraud rate in the world Fake facebook page claims NCC is issuing<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":5467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"hannibal_claim_source":"","hannibal_source_label":"","hannibal_card_color":"blue","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_bluesky_share_type":"","_mastodon_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[4,440],"tags":[726,347],"verdict":[],"ppma_author":[873],"class_list":["post-7433","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-newsletters-updates","tag-covid-19","tag-featured"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8R6dE-1VT","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":873,"user_id":10,"is_guest":0,"slug":"dubawa","display_name":"Dubawa","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f70a877f6d81734de0ca299eabb33d20687f41f5a4cb83ae8d754fc9412ee293?s=96&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"","first_name":"","job_title":"","description":"Strengthening Investigative Journalism for the fight against corruption in Nigeria."}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/weekly-newsletter.jpg?fit=1000%2C603&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7433","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7433"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7433\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7433"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7433"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7433"},{"taxonomy":"verdict","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verdict?post=7433"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=7433"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}