{"id":8392,"date":"2021-06-28T08:21:17","date_gmt":"2021-06-28T07:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/?p=8392"},"modified":"2021-06-28T08:21:22","modified_gmt":"2021-06-28T07:21:22","slug":"the-factchecker-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/the-factchecker-13\/","title":{"rendered":"The FactChecker"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Imagine waking up to the news that the president is dead! That would probably be shocking news because you are human and the president is an important figure in society regardless of the sentiment about his personality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What would likely run through your mind at such a moment? What steps would you take to \u201cfortify\u201d yourself and, perhaps, your close associates? And most importantly, would you check to verify if the story about the president\u2019s purported death is true or not?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When people find themselves in this situation, rather than make efforts to ascertain the veracity of the story, they often tend to believe the story and take unwanted actions almost immediately based on what they have read. That\u2019s because emotions are high and the dodgy story probably aligns with their already established bias and reinforces existing viewpoints. The end result could be embarrassing, especially when the story is later found to be false.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This explains the spiral effect of fake news especially when it\u2019s disseminated through social media where multiple people can have access to the same information at almost the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although one can say that fake news is not a new phenomenon, it has received much attention over time due to the popularity of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp, among others.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It has become a usual practice to see people disseminating certain information and another set of people dismissing such information as false.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fake news is basically the presentation of false and misleading content for public consumption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The process of influencing information has existed long before the dissemination of information adopted formal processes. Thereby establishing the fact that misinformation, disinformation and mal-information have no time-bound in history and in essence promoting fake news proliferation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A renowned German professor of online communication at the University of M\u00fcnster, Thorsten Quandt, said \u201csocial media encourages the dissemination of problematic news content and permits its circulation in a novel perplexing manner.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-to-approach-fake-news-amidst-insecurity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Continue reading here<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fact Checks of the week<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-a-nuclear-missile-was-built-by-russian-based-biafran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How true is claim a nuclear missile was built by Russian-based Biafran?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nuclear weapons of mass destruction were used during World War II. The most horrendous incident involving the use of nuclear bombs was the bombardment of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States. As a result of\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh5.googleusercontent.com\/NP2POV-0a3IS9sr2lwPau0kVJ0sk7eTdINA73lS-0ui6UQYwApuKTShM9qa1aoWtCDKWS_0M4icnfDgrUW3Ij1bYfs4P1Q3gMPbZ0HrESkBLyxWREaFfqlxZnzA4i0OVdFCE_YXu\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-president-buharis-assets-not-seized-as-misleading-headline-suggests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">NO! President Buhari\u2019s assets not seized as misleading headline suggests<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Just a few weeks after Dubawa fact-checked PM News for publishing a misleading headline that suggests President Buhari was shot dead in Edo State, a news headline also suggests that the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) has seized President Buhari\u2019s\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/XPTQFUmRD_1JZ5H6j58cSXOB2aaS1pXpGrmgoFP0O9NDI9J7ITXS3KH2kn17KbzWdNQO_eO3DV16-zb4Ptezu2hNLLdX1IUICv23AuofmsE6zwXhWPRHlghNpQNKwuyvQPZGKOp9\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/a-close-look-at-claims-buhari-made-in-democracy-day-speech\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">A close look at claims Buhari made in Democracy Day speech<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On June 12, 2021, Nigeria celebrated its democracy day amid protests across states demanding better governance. The president addressed Nigerians in a 23-minute video.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Several claims emanating from the president\u2019s speech have been called into question by Nigerians. In light of this, we took a look at some of them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/mBLkcWXcaBaCFGaTKYXqyg6Rv71_CerVQ9kCKkRaJZMFYrH50b-G4KX1FdR_NdAX_eDL56gEECSbVE9IkG_cZ1I-LN9RtjbhWSWGb3zDY1AoKG5UODatRKSEvqGN3Wdse8pAmjBB\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Tip Of The Week<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh4.googleusercontent.com\/2JG2wODEdnjNIn0VGiX-TF-PlKqAXyKGBxK4s9sEI9vxaPzw8m_vsXt3WHIMC3drXQCbFmb9FRn_Dy82w-l1cq9JxTI1cBraL7sLr7vCzI64xeTwqHL3IXrNh6UlHQhzaYO9Tqhd\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>#FakeNewsAlert<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>There\u2019s precious little that we can do about the barrage of misinformation that we see daily, but there\u2019s a lot we can do together if we learn to identify suspicious claims in the news and refrain from fuelling the fire by spreading them! Here are our top picks of likely-to-be-false news which [sadly] couldn\u2019t be fact-checked<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>CLAIM: \u2018Yahoo Boys should lend us money, Nigeria is collapsing\u201d &#8211; Lai Mohammed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>SOURCE: A screenshot circulating WhatsApp<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A supposed news headline attributed to a popular Nigeria newspaper &#8211; Punch &#8211; claims that the Minister of Information and culture, Lai Mohammed has called on Yahoo boys to lend Nigeria money as the country is \u2018collapsing\u2019.&nbsp; Are you shocked? Exactly!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While this claim appears to have originated from Punch\u2019s verified Twitter handle, it has also been found circulating WhatsApp. It is crucial to maintain a high level of skepticism as images have proved countless times to be unworthy of our trust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lh3.googleusercontent.com\/Di2s1txcBvUS7czIAqZyBioWnBY5sNpxWuXBM3Tn0ILHiBqNI3K7fR3AyIZR6sx2StWn_XVpaPe8qxP4qnRHH5CxcKO7yiPo2PWGaXxMgn-0ZhJ8xPKOPDBYbkGF-077P4tq05qz\" alt=\"\" title=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Questions to ask yourself: <\/strong>Did it truly originate from Punch? Did Lai Mohammed make this statement? When? Where? Which other platform has published this? Is this a manipulated tweet?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>What you should do:<\/strong> Verify before sharing.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Other Fact Checks<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/the-factchecker-12\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>The FactChecker<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/2016-video-recirculated-to-depict-nigerian-army-killed-dozens-of-bandits-in-kebbi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>2016 video recirculated to depict Nigerian Army killed dozens of bandits in Kebb<\/strong><\/a><strong>i<\/strong><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-urine-does-not-improve-eyesight\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>No, urine does not improve eyesight<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-gun-woman-standing-by-charles-taylors-ex-wife-not-senator-kanger-lawrence\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>No! Gun Woman standing by Charles Taylor\u2019s ex-wife not Senator Kanger Lawrence<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/debunked-viral-false-claims-following-the-demise-of-tb-joshua\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Debunked: Viral False Claims Following the Demise of TB Joshua<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-to-approach-fake-news-amidst-insecurity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/lace-for-male-ankara-for-female-viral-security-message-not-from-lastma\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>\u2018Lace for Male, Ankara for Female\u2019, viral \u2018security\u2019 message not from LASTMA<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/a-close-look-at-claims-buhari-made-in-democracy-day-speech\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>A close look at claims Buhari made in Democracy Day speech<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/tinubu-not-dead-as-claimed-in-viral-whatsapp-voice-note\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Tinubu not dead as claimed in viral WhatsApp voice note<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-to-approach-fake-news-amidst-insecurity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-a-nuclear-missile-was-built-by-russian-based-biafran\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How true is claim a nuclear missile was built by Russian-based Biafran?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-president-buharis-assets-not-seized-as-misleading-headline-suggests\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>NO! President Buhari\u2019s assets not seized as misleading headline suggests<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/is-adamu-garbas-crowwe-first-social-networking-platform-in-africa-as-claimed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Is Adamu Garba\u2019s Crowwe First Social Networking Platform in Africa as Claimed?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/how-true-is-claim-heart-massage-increases-blood-circulation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>How true is claim heart massage increases blood circulation?<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/no-fg-has-not-released-cut-off-mark-for-unity-schools\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>No, FG has not released cut off mark for unity schools<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/in-reaction-to-misleading-article-experts-say-no-specific-food-helps-in-lowering-blood-pressure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>In reaction to misleading article, experts say no specific food helps in lowering blood pressure\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/who-did-not-sanction-claim-on-seven-brain-damaging-habit-circulating-on-whatsapp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>WHO did not sanction claim on seven brain damaging habit circulating on Whatsapp<\/strong><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/debunked-viral-false-claims-following-the-demise-of-tb-joshua\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Debunked: Viral False Claims Following the Demise of TB Joshua<\/strong><\/a><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity Imagine waking up to the news that the president is dead! That would probably be shocking news because you are human and the president is an important figure in society regardless of the sentiment about his personality. What would likely run through your mind at such a moment? What steps would you take to \u201cfortify\u201d yourself and, perhaps, your close associates? And most importantly, would you check to verify if the story about the president\u2019s purported death is true or not? When people find themselves in this situation, rather than make efforts to ascertain the veracity of the story, they often tend to believe the story and take unwanted actions almost immediately based on what they have read. That\u2019s because emotions are high and the dodgy story probably aligns with their already established bias and reinforces existing viewpoints. The end result could be embarrassing, especially when the story is later found to be false. This explains the spiral effect of fake news especially when it\u2019s disseminated through social media where multiple people can have access to the same information at almost the same time. Although one can say that fake news is not a new phenomenon, it has received much attention over time due to the popularity of social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, WhatsApp, among others. It has become a usual practice to see people disseminating certain information and another set of people dismissing such information as false. Fake news is basically the presentation of false and misleading content for public consumption. The process of influencing information has existed long before the dissemination of information adopted formal processes. Thereby establishing the fact that misinformation, disinformation and mal-information have no time-bound in history and in essence promoting fake news proliferation. A renowned German professor of online communication at the University of M\u00fcnster, Thorsten Quandt, said \u201csocial media encourages the dissemination of problematic news content and permits its circulation in a novel perplexing manner. Continue reading here Fact Checks of the week How true is claim a nuclear missile was built by Russian-based Biafran? Nuclear weapons of mass destruction were used during World War II. The most horrendous incident involving the use of nuclear bombs was the bombardment of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the United States. As a result of\u2026 NO! President Buhari\u2019s assets not seized as misleading headline suggests Just a few weeks after Dubawa fact-checked PM News for publishing a misleading headline that suggests President Buhari was shot dead in Edo State, a news headline also suggests that the Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMCON) has seized President Buhari\u2019s\u2026 A close look at claims Buhari made in Democracy Day speech On June 12, 2021, Nigeria celebrated its democracy day amid protests across states demanding better governance. The president addressed Nigerians in a 23-minute video. Several claims emanating from the president\u2019s speech have been called into question by Nigerians. In light of this, we took a look at some of them. Tip Of The Week #FakeNewsAlert There\u2019s precious little that we can do about the barrage of misinformation that we see daily, but there\u2019s a lot we can do together if we learn to identify suspicious claims in the news and refrain from fuelling the fire by spreading them! Here are our top picks of likely-to-be-false news which [sadly] couldn\u2019t be fact-checked. CLAIM: \u2018Yahoo Boys should lend us money, Nigeria is collapsing\u201d &#8211; Lai Mohammed SOURCE: A screenshot circulating WhatsApp A supposed news headline attributed to a popular Nigeria newspaper &#8211; Punch &#8211; claims that the Minister of Information and culture, Lai Mohammed has called on Yahoo boys to lend Nigeria money as the country is \u2018collapsing\u2019.&nbsp; Are you shocked? Exactly!&nbsp; While this claim appears to have originated from Punch\u2019s verified Twitter handle, it has also been found circulating WhatsApp. It is crucial to maintain a high level of skepticism as images have proved countless times to be unworthy of our trust. Questions to ask yourself: Did it truly originate from Punch? Did Lai Mohammed make this statement? When? Where? Which other platform has published this? Is this a manipulated tweet?&nbsp; What you should do: Verify before sharing.&nbsp; Other Fact Checks The FactChecker 2016 video recirculated to depict Nigerian Army killed dozens of bandits in Kebbi No, urine does not improve eyesight No! Gun Woman standing by Charles Taylor\u2019s ex-wife not Senator Kanger Lawrence Debunked: Viral False Claims Following the Demise of TB Joshua How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity \u2018Lace for Male, Ankara for Female\u2019, viral \u2018security\u2019 message not from LASTMA A close look at claims Buhari made in Democracy Day speech Tinubu not dead as claimed in viral WhatsApp voice note How To Approach Fake News Amidst Insecurity How true is claim a nuclear missile was built by Russian-based Biafran? NO! President Buhari\u2019s assets not seized as misleading headline suggests Is Adamu Garba\u2019s Crowwe First Social Networking Platform in Africa as Claimed? How true is claim heart massage increases blood circulation? No, FG has not released cut off mark for unity schools In reaction to misleading article, experts say no specific food helps in lowering blood pressure\u00a0 WHO did not sanction claim on seven brain damaging habit circulating on Whatsapp Debunked: Viral False Claims Following the Demise of TB Joshua\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":5467,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"hannibal_claim_source":"","hannibal_source_label":"","hannibal_card_color":"blue","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","_wpscppro_dont_share_socialmedia":false,"_wpscppro_custom_social_share_image":0,"_facebook_share_type":"","_twitter_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type":"","_pinterest_share_type":"","_linkedin_share_type_page":"","_instagram_share_type":"","_medium_share_type":"","_threads_share_type":"","_google_business_share_type":"","_bluesky_share_type":"","_mastodon_share_type":"","_selected_social_profile":[],"_wpsp_enable_custom_social_template":false,"_wpsp_social_scheduling":{"enabled":false,"datetime":null,"platforms":[],"status":"template_only","dateOption":"today","timeOption":"now","customDays":"","customHours":"","customDate":"","customTime":"","schedulingType":"absolute"},"_wpsp_active_default_template":true},"categories":[4,440],"tags":[1183,347,2038],"verdict":[],"ppma_author":[873],"class_list":["post-8392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-featured","category-newsletters-updates","tag-dubawa-newsletter","tag-featured","tag-the-factchecker"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8R6dE-2bm","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"authors":[{"term_id":873,"user_id":10,"is_guest":0,"slug":"dubawa","display_name":"Dubawa","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f70a877f6d81734de0ca299eabb33d20687f41f5a4cb83ae8d754fc9412ee293?s=96&r=g","author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"","first_name":"","job_title":"","description":"Strengthening Investigative Journalism for the fight against corruption in Nigeria."}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/weekly-newsletter.jpg?fit=1000%2C603&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8392"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8392\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5467"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8392"},{"taxonomy":"verdict","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/verdict?post=8392"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dubawa.org\/dir\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=8392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}